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18Ni300 martensitic age-hardening steel
Martensitic age-hardening steel is a kind of ultra-high strength steel with carbon-free or ultra-low carbon Fe-Ni martensite as the matrix, which is hardened by the precipitation of intermetallic compounds through aging treatment. The strength of this type of steel does not come from carbon, but from the precipitation of intermetallic compounds.
Source of steel grade
American 18Ni steel is a representative steel grade of martensitic aging steel. It is classified into four grades according to the value of tensile strength (unit: KSI, 1KSI=6.89476MPa) :
Product Introduction
Performance characteristics
After solution treatment, 18Ni steel forms ultra-low carbon martensite with a hardness of 28 to 30HRC. After aging treatment, due to the desolvation and precipitation of various types of intermetallic compounds, aging hardening is achieved, and the hardness can rise to 50HRC. The prominent feature of 18Ni steel is that it still has good toughness and high fracture toughness under the conditions of ultra-high strength and high hardness. Meanwhile, this type of steel has no cold work hardening, causes little deformation during aging heat treatment, has good weldability, and its surface can also undergo ammonia infiltration treatment, etc.
18Ni martensitic age-hardening steel features high strength and hardness (ultra-high tensile strength, surface hardness 50 to 54HRC), as well as excellent toughness and plasticity. It is a key material for equipment in aerospace and other fields.
18Ni300 martensitic age-hardening steel is a high-performance stainless steel material. Its chemical composition contains a high proportion of nickel (Ni) and chromium (Cr), which endows it with excellent corrosion resistance and high-temperature performance. Compared with traditional stainless steel, 18Ni300 martensitic age-hardening steel has higher strength and better ductility. Its microstructure is martensitic structure, and this organizational characteristic enables it to maintain stable performance even in high-temperature and high-pressure environments.
Seamless pipes refer to steel pipes without welds, which have higher strength and better sealing performance. The combination of 18Ni300 martensitic age-hardening steel seamless tubes enables them to perform outstandingly in high-pressure, high-temperature and highly corrosive environments, and they are widely used in energy, chemical, aerospace and other fields.
Chemical composition(%)
Physical properties of 18Ni300 martensitic age-hardening steel
The reason why 18Ni300 martensitic age-hardening steel seamless pipe is highly favored is closely related to its excellent physical properties. The following are its main physical characteristics:
High strength and fatigue resistance
The yield strength and tensile strength of 18Ni300 martensitic age-hardening steel seamless pipe are much higher than those of ordinary stainless steel. Its high strength characteristic enables it to perform stably when subjected to pressure and load. This material also has excellent fatigue resistance and can be used for a long time in an environment of repeated loading without fatigue fracture.
(2) High-temperature stability
18Ni300 martensitic age-hardening steel can still maintain its excellent mechanical properties in high-temperature environments. Within the temperature range below 600℃, its strength and corrosion resistance remain stable, making it suitable for high-temperature steam pipelines, heat exchangers and other fields.
(3) Corrosion resistance
The 18Ni300 martensitic age-hardening steel seamless pipe has excellent corrosion resistance, especially in damp or corrosive media. Its high chromium and nickel content can effectively resist the erosion of various acidic and alkaline media, making it suitable for fields such as chemical equipment and Marine engineering.
(4) Good processing performance
Although the strength of 18Ni300 martensitic age-hardening steel is relatively high, its processing performance remains good. This material can be formed through cold bending, stretching and other methods to meet the requirements of different shapes and sizes.
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Tianjin TISCO uses standard export transport packaging and bundles steel bands according to the size of the stainless steel plate. We have frequent cooperation with freight forwarders to ensure the safe arrival of goods to the port.
According to our shipping experience, a 20-foot container can hold 22 tons of stainless steel, and a 40-foot container can hold 25 tons of stainless steel. For larger orders, we ship by bulk carrier, which is cheaper. Packaging can also be customized according to customer needs.
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